![]() The following spring it was followed by this enumeration, the Census of Jail Facilities, which collected data as of March 31, 2006. To reduce respondent burden and improve data quality and timeliness, the Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS) split the jail census into two parts: The Census of Jail Inmates was conducted with a reference date of June 30, 2005. The codebook describes the steps taken to aggregate the data into jurisdiction level:ĭownload individual reporting-level data for:ĭownload jurisdiction-level and individual reporting-level data for: For example, four reporting units in Allegheny County (PA) represent a single jail jurisdiction. In the Annual Survey of Jails, BJS obtains data from jails responding or reporting units. Jail jurisdictions may contain multiple facilities and/or multiple facility operators (i.e., both county and privately operated facilities). A jail jurisdiction (typically a county) represents the entity that is responsible for managing the jail facilities under its authority. In its statistics on jails, BJS reports data for jail jurisdictions. These data are used to track growth in the number of jails and their capacities nationally, changes in the demographics of the jail population (including sex, race, and adult or juvenile status), supervision status of persons held, prevalence of crowding issues, and a count of non-United States citizens within the jail population. This collection provides annual data on jail populations across the nation. Variables describe each facility, including rated capacity, number of adult inmates, number of juveniles held, number of inmates held by sex and conviction status on June 30, number of admissions and discharges in the last 30 days, number of inmate deaths, the peak population during June, facility crowding, and renovation and building plans. ![]() The survey of all known confinement facilities operated by tribal authorities or the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA), provides data on number of inmates and facility characteristics and needs. All files are provided as compressed ZIP files to expedite download. SPS files must be opened using SPSS data analysis software. In some cases, SPS data setup files may also be provided. The dataset listings below provide access to all data files in ASCII/TXT format, and associated codebooks in PDF format. The applicable law and regulations may be found in the United States Code, 42 USC Section 3789g(a), and the Code of Federal Regulations, 28 CFR 22. Department of Justice or by its grantees and contractors may only be used for statistical and research analysis.
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